David A. Bader
David R. Helman
Institute for Advanced Computer Studies, and
Department of Electrical Engineering,
University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742
{dbader, helman, joseph}@umiacs.umd.edu
Tue Dec 12 15:54:09 EST 1995
A fundamental challenge for parallel computing is to obtain
high-level, architecture independent, algorithms which efficiently
execute on general-purpose parallel machines. With the emergence of
message passing standards such as MPI, it has become easier to design
efficient and portable parallel algorithms by making use of these
communication primitives. While existing primitives allow an
assortment of collective communication routines, they do not handle an
important communication event when most or all processors have
non-uniformly sized personalized messages to exchange with each other.
We focus in this paper on the h-relation personalized
communication whose efficient implementation will allow high
performance implementations of a large class of algorithms. While most
previous h-relation algorithms use randomization, this paper
presents a new deterministic approach for h-relation personalized
communication with asymptoticaly optimal complexity for .
As an application, we present an efficient algorithm for stable
integer sorting.
The algorithms presented in this paper have been coded in Split-C and run on a variety of platforms, including the Thinking Machines CM-5, IBM SP-1 and SP-2, Cray Research T3D, Meiko Scientific CS-2, and the Intel Paragon. Our experimental results are consistent with the theoretical analysis and illustrate the scalability and efficiency of our algorithms across different platforms. In fact, they seem to outperform all similar algorithms known to the authors on these platforms.
Keywords: Parallel Algorithms, Personalized Communication, Integer Sorting, Radix Sort, Communication Primitives, Routing h-Relations, Parallel Performance.