Exploiting fine-grained idle periods in networks of workstations

TitleExploiting fine-grained idle periods in networks of workstations
Publication TypeJournal Articles
Year of Publication2000
AuthorsRyu K D, Hollingsworth J
JournalIEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
Volume11
Issue7
Pagination683 - 698
Date Published2000/07//
ISBN Number1045-9219
Keywordscluster of workstations, Computer networks, Concurrent computing, Contracts, Delay, fine-grained availability, Intelligent networks, Linger-Longer, networks of workstations, PARALLEL PROCESSING, Predictive models, Processor scheduling, Resumes, scheduling policy, Throughput, workload characterization, workstation clusters, Workstations
Abstract

Studies have shown that for a significant fraction of the time, workstations are idle. In this paper, we present a new scheduling policy called Linger-Longer that exploits the fine-grained availability of workstations to run sequential and parallel jobs. We present a two-level workload characterization study and use it to simulate a cluster of workstations running our new policy. We compare two variations of our policy to two previous policies: Immediate-Eviction and Pause-and-Migrate. Our study shows that the Linger-Longer policy can improve the throughput of foreign jobs on a cluster by 60 percent with only a 0.5 percent slowdown of local jobs. For parallel computing, we show that the Linger-Longer policy outperforms reconfiguration strategies when the processor utilization by the local process is 20 percent or less in both synthetic bulk synchronous and real data-parallel applications

DOI10.1109/71.877793